Horse riding safety

Horse trails have been classified using a dedicated Horse Trail Classification System. This system is tailored to horse trail experiences in Western Australia and is similar to those used for hiking and mountain biking trails. The table outlines what to expect for each trail classification. Always check the classification before setting out and follow the horse trail user code of conduct.

It is recommended that you inform friends, family and/or police of your travel dates and the locations you plan to visit (your itinerary) during your travels into parks and reserves in Western Australia. Provide them with regular updates to ensure they know where you are. Agree on what they should do if you are overdue or do not return when you said you would. Use this Trip Intentions form and provide sufficient detail so that they have the information needed to get help if required.

Research your ride to make sure everyone in your group is comfortable with the planned route. Go to Trails WA for information on horse trails in WA.

Plan your ride for the most suitable season and/or daily weather conditions. Check weather forecasts prior to departure but be prepared for sudden and extreme weather changes that might not be forecast.

If you are riding on lesser used or remote trails, consider carrying a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) or a satellite phone with you and know how to use them in the event of an emergency.

Riders in parks are requested to follow simple safety rules:

• Carry a first-aid kit for both horse and rider on all long trips, along with other emergency gear such as rope and torches.
• Consider traveling with a personal location beacon (PLB) or satellite phone. In the event you need to be rescued it could save your life!
• Check all equipment is in good working order before setting out.
• Ensure horses are accustomed to the things they may encounter in parks, such as wildlife or cyclists, and are always under control.
• Keep all emergency gear in backpacks, not saddlebags, so it is not lost if you become separated from your horse.
• If planning a long trip, leave your itinerary with someone at home
• Check predicted weather conditions before beginning the ride.
• Check the Fire Danger Rating and do not go on or remain on the trails if the forecast is Extreme or Catastrophic.
• Have a lead rope handy so that the horse can be lead if the terrain gets too difficult.
• Riders under the age of 18 must wear helmets when riding in parks. It is strongly recommended that all other riders also wear helmets.
• Abide by all trail closure signs and any instructions from parks and Wildlife and other emergency staff.

If someone is seriously injured and help cannot be contacted, one or (preferably) two riders should go for help while the rest of the group remains with the injured person and their horse. If a horse escapes in a park, park staff must be notified as soon as possible.

Trails and parks may be closed on days when the Fire Danger Rating is Extreme or Catastrophic. Check these websites when planning rides:

• Emergency WA – information about Fire Danger Ratings, current warnings and incidents
• Bureau of Meteorology – for weather forecasts and Fire Danger Ratings
• Park Alerts – for the latest on park, track, trail, campground and attraction conditions and closures.

Install the free Emergency+ app on your mobile phone and use it in any emergency to call for assistance. If there is no mobile phone coverage you will not be able to call 000 but the app will provide you with GPS location details. Keep your phone fully charged and with location services turned on.